SPILL: значение слова

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Merriam-Webster's Collegiate® Dictionary, 11th Edition

SPILL



I. verb (spilled; also spilt; spilling)
Etymology: Middle English, from Old English spillan; akin to Old English spildan to destroy and perhaps to Latin spolium animal skin, Greek sphallein to cause to fall Date: before 12th century transitive verb

1. kill , destroy , to cause (blood) to be lost by wounding, to cause or allow especially accidentally or unintentionally to fall, flow, or run out so as to be lost or wasted,

3. to relieve (a sail) from the pressure of the wind so as to reef or furl it, to relieve the pressure of (wind) on a sail by coming about or by adjusting the sail with lines, to throw off or out , to let out ; divulge , intransitive verb

1. to flow, run, or fall out, over, or off and become wasted, scattered, or lost , to cause or allow something to spill, to spread profusely or beyond bounds , to fall from one's place (as on a horse), spillable adjective spiller noun

II. noun
Date: circa 1845
the act or an instance of spilling, something spilled,

III. noun
Etymology: Middle English spille; akin to Middle Low German spīle thin stick, peg
Date: 14th century
a wooden splinter, a small roll or twist of paper or slip of wood for lighting a fire